Imagine complex industrial piping systems where valve operations achieve clockwork precision without human
intervention. This is the transformative capability offered by electric actuated ball valves. This technical
guide examines their working principles, key specifications, applications, and selection criteria for
engineering professionals.
I. Core Component for Automated Fluid Control
Electric actuated ball valves integrate rotary ball valves with electric actuators, enabling remote and
automated flow control. Unlike manual valves, they eliminate direct human operation, significantly improving
efficiency and safety in industrial processes. These valves prove particularly valuable in harsh environments,
hard-to-access locations, or applications requiring frequent operation.
II. Operating Principle: Precision Through Rotational Control
The valve's core mechanism features a perforated sphere that rotates within the valve body. Alignment of the
bore with the pipe axis permits fluid flow, while a 90-degree rotation blocks passage completely. Electric
actuators provide the rotational force, with alternative hydraulic or pneumatic versions available for
specialized requirements.
III. Critical Technical Specifications
Proper valve selection requires careful evaluation of these parameters:
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Body Material:
Options range from PVC/CPVC for mild corrosive media to stainless steel for aggressive chemicals
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Connection Type:
Flanged (large pipes), threaded, or socket connections (smaller diameters)
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Port Size:
Standard range from ½" to 6" diameter
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Pressure Rating:
Must exceed maximum system pressure with safety margin
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Temperature Range:
Must accommodate process fluid temperatures
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Actuator Type:
Electric (precision), hydraulic (high torque), or pneumatic (rapid response)
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Control Mode:
On/Off or modulating (requires sensors for closed-loop control)
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Seal Material:
FPM (chemical resistance), EPDM (water applications), PTFE (low friction)
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Ingress Protection:
IP65 (dust/drip resistance) to IP67 (temporary immersion)
IV. Industrial Applications
These valves serve critical functions across multiple sectors:
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Process industries (chemical, pharmaceutical, food production)
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Water treatment plants (chemical dosing, flow regulation)
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Building automation (HVAC system control)
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Agricultural irrigation systems
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Energy facilities (fuel and coolant management)
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Mining operations (slurry and reagent control)
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Municipal water infrastructure
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Aquatic environments (aquariums, aquaculture systems)
V. Hayward® Product Line Overview
The Hayward® range of electric actuated ball valves meets rigorous quality standards, including NSF/ANSI
certifications for potable water applications. Key product families include:
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TW Series:
150 PSI rating @70°F, 3-way configurations
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CVH Series:
250 PSI rating, System2™ sealing technology with proportional flow control
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HCLA Series:
150 PSI rating, actuator-ready 3-way valves
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TBH Series:
250 PSI rating, bidirectional sealing without maintenance adjustments
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Z-Ball Series:
Specialized design for sodium hypochlorite applications, minimizing crystallization issues
VI. Installation and Maintenance
Proper implementation ensures reliable performance:
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Verify cleanliness of piping before installation
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Match connection types with pipeline specifications
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Conduct pressure testing post-installation
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Implement regular lubrication and seal replacement schedules
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Monitor for debris accumulation in fluid streams
VII. Selection Methodology
A systematic approach to valve specification:
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Characterize fluid properties (chemistry, temperature, pressure)
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Determine flow rate requirements
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Select appropriate connection method
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Choose actuator type based on control needs
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Decide between on/off or modulating control
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Select reputable manufacturers with proven reliability
VIII. Customization Options
Specialized configurations address unique operational requirements:
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Extended stem lengths for confined spaces
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Spring return mechanisms for fail-safe operation
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Lockout/tagout provisions for safety compliance
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Position indicators for valve status monitoring
IX. The Future of Flow Control
Electric actuated ball valves represent a critical component in industrial automation, offering precise,
reliable fluid management across diverse applications. Proper selection and maintenance ensure optimal system
performance while reducing operational costs. As automation technologies advance, these valves will continue
evolving to meet increasingly sophisticated process control demands.